48 Hours Plus and WNDYRY Plus subscribers can listen to new episodes of Candy Man, the true story behind the Bathroom Mirror murder, one week early and ad-free right now. Join 48 Hours Plus on Apple podcast or WNDYRY Plus in the WNDYRY app.

In 2014, Laure Hevlin was in her home in Tennessee when she received a call from California.

Her daughter, Erin Corwin, was missing.

The young wife of a Marine had moved to the California desert to a remote base near Joshua Tree National Park. They have to alert the military, and when they do, the NCIS gets involved. From CBS Studios and CBS News, this is 48 Hours NCIS. Listen to 48 Hours NCIS, ad free, starting October 29th on Amazon Music.

Listen to the 48 Hours podcast for shocking murder cases and compelling real-life traumas from one of television's most watched true crime shows. Go behind the scenes of each episode with award-winning CBS News correspondence and producers in Postmortem, a weekly deep dive. Listen to 48 Hours wherever you get your podcasts. From day one, it was clear. Ruthie May-McCoy's murder wasn't going to be an open and shut case. Reporter Steve Bagheera, who wrote for the Chicago Reader, recognized early beyond that making sense of what happened that night in April 1987 was going to be difficult for detectives.

It's a tough case for police, in large part because the relationship between police and the residents of these projects.

Most residents already had a fraught relationship with the police. But even for the ones who were willing to talk, how could they be sure detectives would protect them from retaliation? Finding witnesses would be a challenge. But that wasn't the only reason. The motive itself was a mystery. Of the thousands of residents at Abbott Homes, why was this grandmother killed? Was this random? Or was she targeted? To find clues, detectives started digging into where Ruthie May spent her time. Steve Bulgaria says she suffered from severe paranoia, so...

She got connected with a psychiatric center at Mount Sinai.

Ruthie May got enrolled in an outpatient treatment facility through the hospital to take care of her mental health. And after a lifetime of struggle, Ruthie Mae was finally beginning to make headway. She started taking high school equivalency classes to get her GED, and the psychiatric center even helped her take a big step toward moving out of the projects.

The people at that center realized that she qualified because of her mental illness for supplemental security income.

According to Steve, that increased her social security checks from about $150 a month to about $350.

This would allow her eventually to get out of the project, which was what she wanted. She wanted to be able to get back out there in private housing, and she couldn't afford anything extravagant, but she could afford to live outside the project.

This new income ended up being a windfall.

The first check she got included some retroactive pay, retroactive to the time she had applied. She got a check for $1,979, I believe it was, which I believe she cashed and kept the money in her apartment.

She bought herself a couple of nice things.

A plain winter coat and a couple of other things.

Which, unfortunately, also made her a target.

Detectives came to feel that people in the project probably noticed and thought she had some money in the apartment, and that may be the reason that they broke in on her.

Listen, when you're hungry, any one of the come-up starts to look like food, and the community at Abbott Homes was starving. In a phone interview, Ruthie Mae's neighbor, Deborah Lassley, remembered when her friend got that check.

She went to the mailbox. I know. She said she was going down there, and she was happy.

She said that Ruthie Mae wasn't too loud when she told her about the check, that it is possible that someone heard. So detectives began thinking that Ruthie Mae's big payday might have been a motive for murder.

So it could be that the thing that the psychiatric center did to help Ruthie May possibly move out of the project got her killed instead.

But what detectives felt and what they could prove were two different things.

The story has changed several times. My partner and I very seldom took notes the first time around because they were always usually lies.

I'm Dometee Pungo from 48 Hours. This is Candy Man, the true story behind the bathroom mirror murder. Episode 3, The Suspects Next Door.

I was upset that she had to lay in her own apartment for two days before Before somebody found her. Nobody deserves that.

Former Detective Anthony Monina, investigated the murder of Ruthie May McCoy.

It was our case, myself, for Eloyzer and Bill Wright.

Back in 1987, Monina would have been in his early 40s.

I was a detective in Homicide from 1985 to 1995 when I retired.

He's from Chicago. He grew up on West Side.

As a matter of fact, the projects that we're talking about were very close to where I lived.

He and Detective Ray Loiser were partners for nearly eight years.

We used to have our own way of doing things. The ability to think alike and to know what each other is thinking just would look.

The detectives were assigned the case soon after Ruthie May's body was found. Menina had worked many cases out of Abbott Homes and was very familiar with it.

There were a lot of good people that lived in them projects.

But even as they approach the brick high rise, they stayed on high alert.

When you were going in, you had to be very careful looking up at the windows because people be dropping stuff on you all day long, garbage at you or throwing different things out the windows at you.

They also avoided the elevators.

At the time, I mean, good policemen never used the elevators in them projects. For lack of a better term, they were moving urinals and hardly ever worked right. So it was a dangerous situation.

Monina wasn't one of the responding officers, but he put the blame on the Chicago Housing Authority and the CHA security for being difficult about opening Ruthie May's door. The project manager for Ruthie May's building later said she didn't know why the first key given to police didn't work.

That really upset me. I was ranting and raving against the CHA police at that time because of that fact.

He says that there were a lot of hoax calls that came into the police Department, but says he still didn't believe that that was a good excuse for the slow response.

Well, he was trying to get in with a key and couldn't do it. Hey, go back somewhere and get a locksmith and get in there.

He didn't want the police to let Ruthie May down again.

I said, Here, this poor woman got killed in her own apartment, not bothering anybody. So we worked our butts off to try to clear that one, and we did within two days. The city of Chicago, that particular time, had over 900 homicides for the year. So I mean, it's like we were working a different homicide every day. So therefore, you couldn't hand the case off the other detectives because they were busy going on another one.

24-hour shifts happened regularly.

We were considered area four. That was the entire West Side.

The detectives started asking everyone they could find what they knew about the night Ruthie May was killed.

Then we found witnesses doing a canvas that heard the shots. They heard three or four shots, and they started talking about who was in their apartment.

The The witnesses repeated the same two names: Edward Turner, who was nicknamed Monifey, and then John Hondris, who went by Whiteboy.

They were both named. The stories changed several times, which Which is to me, my partner and I very seldom took notes the first time around because they were always usually lies.

The detective's strategy was to go around, talk to everyone, and then repeat all the questioning again.

And once you caught him in several lies, then you started getting to the basic facts and the truth.

The detective's key witness turned out to be 20-year-old Tim Brown. Brown was described as a scrony guy back then. He told police that he saw Turner and Handras come in and out of Ruthie May's apartment with a TV and a rocking chair. Monina and his partner had Brown come meet with an assistant state's attorney to create a written record of his version of events. Steve Waghira has a copy of Brown's written statement.

Tim Brown said that he was with some friends that night, that afternoon, and that evening, leading up to the time when Ruthie May was killed.

Brown told the detectives that he regularly hung out in the apartment next to Ruthie May's, 1108. And this day was no different.

There were young men, primarily men, but sometimes women were in the apartment as well, getting high. And they were selling drugs from this apartment.

Tim Brown told the police that he'd been there with a friend earlier in the day. In that afternoon, they moved some weights from another apartment up to 1108 to work out. Brown's girlfriend was there, too. She left at 6:00 to go to her grandmother's house while Brown and his friend stayed sitting around and listening to the stereo.

Tim Brown said that Ms. May, as he called her, had asked him earlier in the year if they could keep the noise down from the apartment.

A number of guys went 11:08, pretty late into the evening. Brown told the police who had come through that night. John Handras, Edward Turner and a friend nicknamed Bo. At one point, as the night wore on, he said Bo wanted to show Handras what he learned about the medicine cabinets in Abbott Homes.

Bo told Handra's that the bathroom mirror opened to the next apartment, to apartment 1109, and that that was how people broke into apartments.

It would be that easy to get into the neighboring apartment, where Ruthie May, the the Woman with the nice things, lived.

So a little later that evening, Honduras and Turner were back in the bathroom, according to Brown, and Honduras pulled the mirror in 1108 out with his hands.

Edward Turner was a teenager who lived in Abbott Homes. His family knew Ruthie May.

Turner had grown up, I believe, in the projects. Hondras had spent some time there as well.

John Handra, the man who allegedly pulled the mirror out in 1108, was 21 and an ex-con.

He was a tough character. The other guy was more of a thief than anything else.

Handra had done time in an Indiana prison for robbery and auto theft. That night, after the medicine cabinet was removed, Handras and Turner could allegedly look straight into Ruthie May's apartment.

And it looked to them like maybe the apartment next door was vacant.

In a statement to police, Brown claims that he warned Handra that Ms. May lived there, but the apartment, at least at first, looked empty.

Handra said back to Brown, according to Brown, that he didn't think anyone was home. And then he climbed on the sink and went through the hole. Brown said that he then heard a lady say, Who's there?

After hearing the voice, Brown then claimed that he heard the front door to Ruthie May's apartment 11:09, open.

And then a knock on 11:08. And so he answers the door, and Honduras tells him to throw him his jacket. So Brown gives him his jacket. It was a black nylon jacket. Hondras threw it over his head and went back into 11:09 through the front door this time.

So by now, one suspect was in Ruthie May's apartment. That's what Brown told the cops. He also said he saw the second suspect, Edward Turner, go through the hole in the wall, and that's when things supposedly went off the rails.

And he heard Turner say, Get down. And then, Brown said he heard four shots.

Four shots, then silence. Five or 10 minutes later, he said both Turner and Handra's left Ruthie May's apartment, but Brown said they didn't leave empty-handed.

He saw Turner come out with a TV and Handras come out with a rocking chair.

Brown claimed that both of them took the stolen property and made a run for it.

Detectives talked to a couple of women who lived on the sixth floor of the same building who said that Handras and Turner came to them with the TV and the rocking chair.

One of the young women in the apartment that night, Lynette Fitch, was Tim Brown's girlfriend. She told the police that Hondras wanted them to stash the stolen items at her place.

He had come into her apartment and tried to leave the rocking chair and the TV in her apartment, and she wouldn't allow him.

She suggested that they try another woman who lived on the first floor of another avid hyrons. They ultimately took the TV in a rocking chair to this woman's apartment, she acknowledged to the police that she had agreed to take the TV of the Rocking Chair to hold it for Honduran Turner.

After they found a place to hide the stolen goods, Brown said that they came back to the 11th floor.

According to Brown's statement, two or three hours later, Honduras and Turner knocked on 1108. And when Tim Brown answered, Honduras said they needed to go back to Ms. May's apartment to get the shells from the gun.

Brown didn't want them to crawl back through the bathroom mirror, so he told the police. He said no.

They went into her apartment through the front door and came out. About five minutes later, Honduras told Brown they had found three of the shells. They locked the door behind them and then ran down the hall.

Cops found one shell casing behind the bedroom door. But other parts of Brown's statement didn't entirely match what police officers experienced. See, Brown claimed this happened after 11:30 at night, but police had already shown up to Ruthie May's apartment after she called 911 at 8:45. When they showed up, the front door was locked, not unlocked the way Brown described. The police never recovered the gun or any fingerprints.

Police didn't have this physical evidence, and they also had given a head start to the offenders to get their stories solid.

But Brown's statement and the statements of the other witnesses made detectives confident that Handras and Turner were their prime suspects.

There was testimony saying they in there and come out with three bullet casings, and the TV, and the Brackenshare were found at the one guy's mother's house. Come on.

Detective stopped at Turner's house and spoke with his mom, Aletha Turner.

We left business cards, and talked her into calling us when he returned home. A while later, she called us that they were waiting for us. So we went back to the 1407 troupe, and that's when he was placed into custody.

He was arrested on April 25th, his 19th birthday.

Meanwhile, Handras, the ex-convict, managed to avoid arrest for more than a month. Police finally caught up with him on June eighth, 1987. Both Handras and Turner denied being involved in the murder of Ruthie May. Menina remembers Turner, giving a couple of different stories stories as to how he found the TV.

The first story said that he had found the TV up by the incinerator. Then the next story was he found it outside the door until we finally got him to admit that he got it out of the apartment.

The prosecution planned to rely on their key witness, Tim Brown, who was adamant that Handras and Turner were the culprits.

It was within two days that we solved that.

Handras Turner each faced charges of burglary and murder and would have to wait years for their day in court. They both pleaded not guilty. In the meantime, Ruthie May's family pursued another justice. They believe she might still be alive if the Chicago Housing Authority had designed the medicine cabinets differently. So Vanita McCoy, Ruthy May's daughter, wanted the CHA to pay for what happened. So she got herself a lawyer.

Well, her mother died, and her mother died by way of a bizarre set of facts. And Mr. Peters, can you help me? And I said, I don't know, but I'll try.

As a kid growing up in Chicago, there was one horror movie I was too scared to watch. It was called Candy Man. The scary Cult Classic was set in the Chicago Housing Project. It was about this supernatural killer who would attack his victims if they said his name five times into a bathroom mirror. Candy Man.

Candy Man?

Now, we all know chant in a name won't make a killer magically appear. But did you know that the movie Candy Man was partly inspired by an actual murder.

I was struck by both how spooky it was, but also how outrageous it was.

We're going to talk to the people who were there, and we're also going to uncover the larger story.

My architect was shocked when he saw how this was created. Literally shocked.

And we'll look at what the story tells us about injustice in America. If you really believed in tough on crime, then you wouldn't make it easy to crawl into medicine cabinets and kill our women. Listen to Candy Man, the true story behind the Bathroom Mirror murder, wherever you get your podcasts. The day after Ruthie Mae called 911, her daughter, Vernita, tried getting in touch with her. She called Ruthie Mae, not realizing that her mom was already gone. Vernita said her aunt was the one who eventually broke the news.

She didn't understand, nor did I, how the hell something like this happened and was permitted to happen.

That's attorney Randy Peters. He'd eventually end up representing Bernita when she sued the Chicago Housing Authority. Randy also grew up in Chicago.

While I was still figuring out what I I wanted to do. I saw a movie called All the President's Men.

All the President's Men tells the story of two Washington Post reporters who uncovered the details of the Watergate scandal. Their reporting helped lead to President Richard Nixon's resignation.

And that movie, for whatever the reasons may have been, just got me interested in law. My father is a factory worker, was a factory worker. Mother was a housewife. No lawyers in our family. But that movie really touched me, so I decided that maybe I'll give it a shot.

He was in his mid-30s back in 1987 and still pretty new to law. At that point in his career, Randy said he took on several cases against the Chicago Housing Authority, and one of his clients was Vernita McCoy. She since died, but Vernita was just 25 when she lost her mother.

I just assured her that I would do everything I can.

Randy said he agreed to take the case because he was horrified by the circumstances Ruthie May was living in.

The bizarre facts of what happened. I mean, how many people do you know that live in an apartment building or a condominium have the worries and concerns about the adjoining unit being able to crawl through your medicine cabinet to get into your unit? Absolutely bizarre.

Randy knew that in order to win this case, he needed to prove that there was a problem long before Ruthie May was murdered.

You have to show notice of whatever the event was that caused, in this particular case, a death, and to be able to develop evidence to show that it was preventable. It was foreseeable and preventable.

As Randy started looking at the way the housing projects were designed, he realized the medicine cabinets were not the only problem.

Where she was living was a CHA project that was not conducive to safety.

Too often, elevators didn't work, incinerators didn't work. And without incinerators burning up trash, the hallway smelled and residents worried about an ever-growing a fear hazard. There was also this problem of access for emergency vehicles. See, the high rises had these huge courtyards that didn't allow for through traffic, which meant police and ambulances couldn't quickly drive up to the building. Buildings.

So in other words, if someone wants to commit a crime in that area, the crime is committed and they're gone before the police can get to the location.

It was a mess, but Randy needed to prove that the Chicago Housing Authority purposely neglected these buildings, and that specifically, they did nothing to make Ruthie May's apartment safer. For his investigation, he did a couple of things. Randy filed a court order to get access to the police report and the names of the officers who reported to the scene. But then he went a step further. He brought in an architect to explain how the design of the buildings themselves posed a risk to residents.

I, for the life of me, couldn't figure out how somebody in Unit A could crawl through a medicine cabinet into Unit B.

He said that the architect looked at the structure of Abbott Homes and the way they built the pipe chase to give janitors that easy access to the pipes.

My architect was shocked when he saw how this was created. Literally shocked, and not only shocked at that, but also shocked by the fact that the record showed that the CHA was on notice that this type of activity was happening, and nothing was done structurally to remedy that hazard.

At the time, the CHA told Steve McGeera that they received, quote, only isolated reports of such break-ins. They estimated fewer than 10. Randy thought the evidence made this case a slam dunk. The police report and the architect gave him what he needed.

With those facts, then it gave me the opportunity to show that there was negligence on the part of the CHA by permitting needing this ease of access to continue.

Rennie believed the CHA had multiple ways to safeguard the projects, and certainly the medicine cabinets.

It was easily preventable by a way of either altering the design of the medicine cabinets by hinges and nails and locks or whatever to prevent them from removing it from the wall, and/or, number two, because of the history of this type of activity occurring, to have adequate security that was present as a deterrent, neither of which they had.

Randy said the CHA denied having any liability. At the end of the day, Randy thought that all of this came down to one thing.

Money.

Once Randy thought he had a strong case, the question became, what's it worth?

We have to take a look at how we could maximize the amount of recovery for for any individual, whether they be Black, White, Rich, Poor.

In April 1988, he sued the Chicago Housing Authority, demanding one $0.5 million for the death of Ruthie Mae McCoy.

She was somebody's mother, and she was loved, and she was respected for who she was.

He didn't actually expect to win $1.5 million. In these kinds of lawsuits, Of course, the amount you get depends on a number of factors, a person's assets, their social status, if they have dependents. Ruthie May didn't. By then, Vernita was an adult. Unfortunately, Ruthie May was unemployed, issues with mental handicaps, not married, poor.

It comes down to, unfortunately, lawyers in these types of case have to put a value on a life.

But Randy said that this case wasn't about money. This was about accountability.

It didn't become a question in my mind of, I'm going to make a lot of money on this case because I knew I wasn't.

His goal was to get the CHA to admit it had failed.

By way of getting The estate compensated to some degree to show them that there was some remorse and some sorrow, so to speak, of what they were experiencing.

And some restitution for the people that Ruthie May cared for. While While she wasn't technically a dependent at 26 years of age, Renita did have hardships, and Randy tried to argue that Ruthie May would pitch in however she could with the limited resources she did have.

She was there to help her daughter with her grandchild And to me, that was more important than anything else.

But even outside of trying to get the family compensated, Randy just wanted the CHA to actually fix the remaining medicine cabinets.

I just kept looking at the facts of this case. It's this just isn't I mean, if I don't do something about this and at least try to get them back on track to get their act together, this is just going to keep on happening, and other people are going to be murdered.

According to Steve Buggiera's conversations with officers, the mode of entry was well known.

In the McCoy matter, the vulnerability came by way of the police learning and me learning that there was a pattern of this type of activity happening happening. It was only a matter of time until Ruthie May became a victim.

By the way, a spokesperson for the CHA had told Steve McGeera that they had no record of Ruthie May complaining about her medicine captain. Still, Randy was going to make his case. The question for him was, would the CHA pay for what he and Ruthie May's family saw as their fatal neglect? The family's lawsuit against the CHA was happening at the same time prosecutors were building their case against Ruthie May's alleged killers. For Randy, the criminal investigation was key to proving his case because the police report showed a pattern.

I didn't hire the police Department to do their investigation. I didn't even speak to them. I didn't even know about what their findings were until I got their papers, but they were quite helpful.

Remember, the CHA admitted they knew of some break-ins. The detectives on Ruthie May's case said it was common knowledge among residents. Here's Detective Anthony Monina.

I had talked to several people at the time, and they said, Well, there's a designing flaw in there, and that's what the burglars are using to climb in the different apartments. That was in conversation with several either informants or other people that just wanted to take their two cents in, so to speak.

The fact that Randy's The case was built on information that investigators gathered themselves made it that much stronger in court. Randy filed in April 1988, but the case didn't resolve until 1992. However, it never came before a judge or a jury. Instead, the Chicago Housing Authority decided to settle.

You have to understand, in a criminal case, it's beyond a reasonable doubt. That's not the premise in a civil case such as my case. In my case, the burden of proof that needs to be established is what is more probably true than not.

Randy said he no longer has his files from this case since it's been more than three decades since they settled. We filed a Freedom of Information Request with the CHA for the settlement amount, but that hasn't turned anything up yet. The CHA explains Knowing that most records from that time have been destroyed. However, Randy was confident that they did not get the 1.5 million he demanded when he first filed.

No, no, no, no, absolutely not. That I can tell you with certainty. But I can't tell you how much we did get.

He also said the CHA never admitted liability. I spoke with Vanita McCoy's daughter, Keely, but she didn't share how much money the family got in the settlement either. Back in the '80s, Steve Wojira wondered if the lawsuit contributed to the CHA finally fixing the remaining medicine cabinets. He'd still been asking about them, even after his first article was published.

I was still checking, but they all said that there hadn't been any attempt to fix the medicine cabinets. I think they'd probably made attempts after Vernita, Ruthie May's daughter, filed her lawsuit, but it sure took time for them to do something about it.

The CHA's public affairs director told Steve that the CHA desperately wanted to provide better security, but it was hampered by years of deferred maintenance costs. She said they were trying to solve it step by step. While Steve wrote about the lawsuit for a story, his focus was on the impending trials of John Honduras and Edward Turner. Detectives had believed that the Social Security check Ruthie May received contributed to the robbery. However, that money wasn't mentioned in the statement given by the prosecution's key witness, Tim Brown. And Steve, who followed the case for years, didn't think the criminal case was as much of a slam dunk as the lawsuit.

There was not proof beyond a reasonable doubt in my mind.

In the early '90s, Ruthie May's family continued to mourn their loss as they waited for the suspect's trials. Meanwhile, in England, A director was trying to get his new horror movie off the ground.

It was one of those weird pieces of kismet.

Bernard Rose decided to set his next film, Candyman, and the Chicago Projects. But how did the details of a real murder, barely covered in the press, make their way into his script? I'll tell you this much, it's not because he called and reached out to the family. So what actually happened? Next time on Candy Man, the true story behind the Bathroom Mirror murder. From 48 Hours, this is Candy Man, the true story behind the Bathroom Mirror murder. I'm your host and co-executive producer, Dometee Pungo. Judy Thaigard is the executive producer of 48 Hours. Jamie Benson is the senior producer for Paramount Audio And Mora Walls is the Senior Story Editor. Development by 48 Hours field producer, Morgan Canty. Recording assistance from Marlon Polycarp and Alan Ping. Special thanks to Paramount podcast vice President, Megan Marcus. Candyman, the true story behind the Bathroom Mirror murder is produced by Sony Music Entertainment. It was reported, written, and produced by Alex Schumann. Our executive producers are Katherine St. Louis and Jonathan Hirsch. Our associate producer is Summer to Mod. Theme and original music composed by Cedric Wilson. He sound designed and mixed the episodes. We also use music from APM.

Fendal Fulton is our fact checker, and our production manager is Tamika Balans Kalasny. Join us next Thursday for a new episode of Candyman: The True Story Behind the Bathroom Mirror murder. If you like this episode, be sure to follow us and leave a review on your preferred podcast app. Thanks for listening. If you like Candyman: The True Story Behind the Bathroom Mirror murder, you can listen to the next episode one week early and ad-free by joining 48hours+ on Apple podcast or WNDYRI+ in the WNDYRI app. Before you go, tell us about yourself by filling out a short survey at wndyri. Com/survey.